Project Update

May 8, 2022

Togethr: the new way to ideate

Togethr revolutionizes the way managers source talent and employees contribute to their company’s success. It includes features that take the current idea-crowdsourcing process to a whole new level.

Project Dates: FEBRUARY 2022

Built with: Figma

As part of my coursework in CS179: Design of Useful and Usable Interactive Systems, I worked with a team to solve a novel problem in business settings. Employees within companies have designated roles. Some people work on marketing, some work on software engineering, and others on data science. These role designations are the same, to some degree, in all functioning companies. Oftentimes, people working in these different roles will come across a problem that they don’t know how to solve or that they don’t have a great answer to. When reaching these dead ends, employees find it difficult to figure out who to reach out to in the company with the proper expertise, or they find it difficult to pool some of the diverse minds in the company that would likely have an answer. Often, companies resort to hiring talent, resulting in big financial losses. By one estimate, companies might be missing as much as half of the skills their employees have because they simply do not know about them.

Initial interviews and user needs

Our main design goal was simple: use a digital solution to de-silo corporate decision making, promoting a diversity of perspectives and a meritocracy of ideas. We identified two key stakeholder groups working within companies: company management and lower level employees. 

For our product to be adopted, it must be adopted and its usage encouraged by company management, as these individuals are the ones who likely would be crowdsourcing work throughout the entire company. But perhaps just as important, those in managerial positions are also responsible to a large extent for determining how their subordinates utilize their paid time on the clock. Therefore, it was crucial that we understood their needs, concerns, and aspirations when it comes to solving this problem area.

For our product to be successfully utilized by different companies, it must be desired and used by our second stakeholder group: lower level employees, as these are likely to be the individuals actually completing the work. We wanted to know whether employees are currently working across teams, if they feel their voices are valued, what incentives would encourage them to contribute to this sort of product, and any other relevant questions that came about in the interviews. We were able to utilize our personal networks to conduct several historical interviews within this stakeholder group.

From our interviews with company executives and general employees, two related needs stood out. These needs are things that company employees or management have noticed––things that, if absent from work life––would make work life better.

  1. Teams find employees who possess diverse skill sets—even in fields other than the employee’s own—to help solve problems that the team can’t easily solve.

  2. Using a “power in numbers” approach to crowdsource ideas from many employees to find creative solutions where unique skills aren’t essential.

For the first need, one interviewee made the point that many employees have worked in a number of industries and it’s possible that about half of their skills are wasted while doing strictly one job. Another product manager recognized that “products are always cross-functional too. So PMs are managing the intersections of many different functional teams.” It isn’t the case, however, that these cross functional teams have all of the tools necessary to get the job done. It’s possible that there is someone outside of the designated team who has skills that could be useful. Those are the skills that must be harnessed to solve this problem.

For the second key need, one CEO of an emerging tech startup noted the value in gathering creative ideas. He spoke of a time when his company needed a slogan for their webpage. No one group or person was necessarily an expert in slogan-making, so he outsourced the creative task to all 10+ members of the company, giving the winner of the best slogan a free dinner. A Harvard professor in government agrees, saying that often times different parts of an organization follow the saying “When your only tool is a hammer, everything looks like a nail”. So if you simply leave the creative solution up to one group in a company, they are likely to solve it looking through the lens of their limited skillset, when it may be helpful to diversify the eyes that look at the problem.

A three-prong approach

It’s important in an app like this that people have a reason to help co-workers, whether with technical work or simply by replying to a simple brainstorming question. We introduce an all-encompassing incentive system where employees can benefit from both answering forum questions and from volunteering to meet up and help with a technical issue. These incentives are in the form of paid time off and bonuses.

Why would a company be willing to pay its employees for helping other employees? At the end of the day, implementing a solution like this would save the company money because rather than scratching their head for hours over a problem they can’t solve, an employee can reach out to another employee who knows the solution. This claim is affirmed from our interviews, an example being a bio tech employee relaying that her company could have made much better and more efficient decisions had they reached out to employees with the right skill sets.

Company-wide forum

The first piece of our solution is the company-wide forum. Based on our hypothesis testing, the employers we interviewed were excited to source talent from their employee base, many of our interviewees indicated that there is no formalized process for them to leverage the knowledge and creativity of their co-workers and that existing solutions are inefficient and cumbersome. Some of our interviewees commented that this solution may not yield helpful results for sufficiently complex problems. 

When users navigate to the forum, they are presented with a list of questions that managers and other employees have placed. They can filter using company specific options to find questions most relevant to them, and their answers remain anonymous, which aligns with our axiom of preventing social tension. Users can also see what rewards they have earned based on their engagement, and they can choose to post their names to their rewarded answers for idea recognition. Rewards are then distributed by company management.

Technical matcher

One of the most important concerns we heard from technical workers such as software engineers was a way to find relevant talent that may lie outside of their immediate group. With the technical matcher in togethr, we included an exciting new way to source technical talent from other teams within the company. 

Our technical matcher gives technical users the ability to browse short-term tasks of others in need of help. Employees can view a short description, as well as an estimate of the time commitment, and express their interest, noting skills that can assist the team requesting help. This gives the opportunity for employees to highlight skills and experience that their managers might not be aware of.

Project managers can browse through submissions and reach out to qualified employees. Our solution does not introduce a separate communication channel, as we heard from managers that they would prefer to use their company’s default communication tools to reach out to users.

Company-wide directory

Finally, our solution becomes complete with the introduction of a company-wide directory. We heard from some users, especially technical managers, that they would like to have a quick and easy way for them to view information about employees and their skills. Our directory goes a step further by introducing a search bar for users to identify employees that could help in their projects. Using natural language processing, our tool parses through the employee directory entries and calculates how suitable each employee would be to work on the project, based on the short project description the user searched for. In addition to job-specific skills, employees can add additional skills they might have, which makes it easier for project managers to reach out if they require help with their projects.

User evaluation study

We conducted a total of 5 usability tests, conducted in-person and via zoom. We conducted two usability tests for the upper management stakeholder group, and 3 usability tests for the lower-level employee stakeholder group. We incorporated a survey into our user evaluation in addition to the typical user evaluation, since we wanted to see if our product empowered users to feel better about the inter-company collaboration and their ability to contribute.

We asked baseline and post-evaluation barometer questions before and after the product prototype was presented to participants respectively. Overall, we found a 34% increase in the employees' comfort asking questions in the company forum, a 67% increase in the employees' comfort contributing to open questions in the company forum, and a 52% increase in the employees' comfort collaborating with other teams in the company through the technical matcher (see full report in the Resources section below).

Notes

  • This work was co-developed with the help of my teammates Will Connaughton, Daniel Schwartz and Jake Laddis.

Resources

Full project report

Full project report

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©2024 Evangelos Kassos

©2024 Evangelos Kassos